AECC English communication UNIT 3 SPEAKING SKILLS NOTES
MONOLOGUE
A Monologue Is A Lengthy Speech By A Single Person .it Is A One Sided
Conversation. The Greek Origin Of The Word Means Speaking Alone In The
Sense When One Person Does All The Talking For Example Giving A Speech
In Radio Or Television Teacher Giving A Lecture To The Student In Classroom
A Boss In An Office May Give Some Instructions In The Forms Of Monologue
Types Of Monologue
SOLILOQUY
- A long speech given by a character
- Person is alone at stage
- The character is talking to him or herself.
Interior Monologue
It Is Also Known As Inner Voice Internal Speech On Verbal Stream Of
Consciousness Is Thinking In Words It Is Also Refers To The Semi
Constant Internal Monologue it Is The Expression Of Characters
Thoughts Feeling And Impression In A Narrative For Example Guide,
Commentator , presenter Etc
Dramatic Monologue
A Poetic Form In Which A Single Character Addressing A Silent
Auditor At A Critical Moment Reveals Himself Or Herself And The
Dramatic Situation A Dramatic Monologue Is A Long Expert In A Play
Poem Or Story That Reveals A Character Thoughts And Feelings
Dialogue
A Verbal Exchange Between Two Or More People dialogue Can Be Various
Kind Depending On The Context. Dialogue Are Democratic In Nature. The
Most Important Fact Of A Dialogue Is To Taking Turns That Is The Speaker Is
Not Always A Speaker But Speaks For A While And Then Let The Other Person
Come Up With His Or Her Ideas Queries Response Etc
Dialogue Is Come To A Conclusion.
GROUP DISCUSSION
In Group Discussion, More Than 3 Or 3 People Participate, In
Which Individuals Put Their Own Views On A Subject And
Work Together As A Teamwork On That Topic.
Nowadays Group Discussion Is Used
To Select A Candidate For A Job, Along With The
Written Test Experience Qualification, The Leadership
Qualities In The Candidate Is Measured In The Ability
To Solve Problems And To Manage Human Resources.
This Step Should Kept In Mind While Group Discussion
- Think and speak rationally and logically
- Able to think instantly
- Speak in a simple straight forward language
- Clarity of ideas and presentation skills is a must in a GD
- Nonverbal communication is also significant in GD our
- body speaks more than our speech
- Analytical abilities are also looked for in a GD
LEADERSHIP QUALITY IN GD
Leadership Is A Must In A Professional World
Leadership Does Not Only Mean That One Is Ahead Of The
Others But It Is Suggest How One Can Accommodate The
Interest Of As Many People As Possible And Steer The Boat Forward.
It Is Very Important For A Leader To Come Along With Speaking
And Listening.
The Leader Should Understand And Coordinate The
Views Of Everyone Who Has Participate.
The Leader Should Ask Everyone For Their Views And
Give A Good Direction To The Group Discussion And
Come To The Conclusion
INTERVIEW
Interview Is The Process Of Selecting Someone.
Interview Can Be Term As An Oral Tool To Test The
Academic And Non Academic Credentials For
Employment Or Entry To An Academic Institutions
Usually Any Employer Would Like To Figure Out Before Employing
Anyone Whether The Person Is Suitable For Employment And
Whether He Or She Will Serve The Purpose For Which He Or She
Will Be Recruited Similarly And Academic .
Interviews Try To Find Out If The Applicant Is Suitable The
Interview Is Purpose Of Evaluation.
Usually interviews are taken by a panel
of experts and it is essential that one
maintains and eye contact with almost
all members of the panel.
Following Things Should Be Kept In Mind While Facing An Interview
- Interview is a formal occasion . therefore you must try to put forward clothes which is formal and give a nice impression about you
- Your Behaviour Should Be Polite Not To Be Rude Or Over Confident
- Your communication should show your confidence and conviction in what you speak
- Your Non-verbal Cues Should Match Your Words And At No Time You Should Show With Your Gestures Or Facial Expression
That You Are Getting Irritated Or Board Or Aloof To What The Interviewers Are Enquiring About - You Should Know Your Subject Well And Able To Deliver It
- And before the facing panellists you should ask yourself three things
Do you know yourself ,Do you know about the company or institution, Do you know the job profile.
PUBLIC SPEECH OR PRESENTATION
Public speech or presentation is one such forms of mass
communication where one addresses a large gathering of
People. giving a speech is a craft and it is very useful in a professional life.
A leader has the art to address a large audience.
There are various kinds of job throughout the world
where the art of addressing mass is a prerequisite.
Public speech is different from presentations in the sense that in public
speech one is speaking to divergent mass whose background one is not
aware of where as in presentation one is speaking to select group of
people who are academic and professional background are more or less
similar to you and who have similar interest.
So, a presentation is a different nature then the public speech
In a presentation weather in a classroom or an office or a boardroom one has to keep in mind as various things they are –
- Time limit keeping within the time limit is necessary as audience time should be valued
- Prepare yourself by writing
- Nonverbal cues are very important during presentations as one's body language facial expressions posters etc speak a lot about what one intends to say
- Keep focus on the main point
- A presentation ending with a bang always is significant it makes the audience have a strong impression about you as well as your presentation
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